Kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo, ukusetyenziswa kunye nokuphuhliswa kwesakhiwo sentsimbi yentsimbi kuye kwaphenjelelwa yizinto ezininzi, kubandakanywa inkqubela phambili yezobuchwepheshe, ukuqulunqwa kwezinto ezintsha, utshintsho lweemarike kunye nokuveliswa kweendlela zokwakha. Oku kulandelayo kuhlalutyo olucacileyo lwendlela yakutshanje yesakhiwo sentsimbi yentsimbi, kunye nephepha ledatha lokubonisa iindlela eziphambili.
1. Inkqubela yetekhnoloji Ukusetyenziswa kwentsimbi ephezulu yamandla: Ukusetyenziswa kwentsimbi entsha yamandla aphezulu (njengamandla aphezulu ensimbi ye-alloy ephantsi kunye nentsimbi echasene nemozulu) iphucula amandla okuthwala kunye nokuqina kwentsimbi yentsimbi. Ngokutsho kwengxelo yoshishino yamva nje, umthamo wokuthwala iiprojekthi usebenzisa intsimbi ephezulu yonyuswe malunga ne-20% -30%.
Ubuchwephesha bokuvelisa obukrelekrele: Ukuprintwa kwe-3D kunye neteknoloji yokusika i-laser yenza ukuveliswa kweentsimbi zentsimbi kuchaneke ngakumbi kwaye kunciphise iindleko zokuvelisa. Ukuthandwa kobuchwephesha bokuvelisa obukrelekrele kuye kwandise ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso nge-15% -20%.
2. Ukuyila i-innovation -Izakhiwo ezinkulu kunye nezakhiwo eziphakamileyo: Ukwanda kwemfuno yezakhiwo ezinkulu kunye nezakhiwo eziphakamileyo kwizakhiwo zanamhlanje zikhuthaza ukuqulunqwa kwezinto ezintsha zentsimbi. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ukusetyenziswa kweentsimbi zetsimbi kwizakhiwo ezinkulu ze-span kuye kwaphakama malunga ne-10%.
Uyilo oluncediswa yiKhompyutha (CAD) kunye nemodeli yoLwazi lweZakhiwo (BIM): Ukusetyenziswa kwezi teknoloji kuphucula ukuchaneka koyilo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kolwakhiwo. Ngeteknoloji ye-BIM, isantya sokuguqulwa koyilo kunye nokulungiswa kweprojekthi ye-20 yanda malunga ne-25%.
3. Utshintsho kwimfuno yemalike Inkqubo yokufudukela ezidolophini: Ngokukhawuleza kwenkqubo yokufudukela ezidolophini, imfuno yezakhiwo eziphakamileyo kunye neeprojekthi zeziseko zophuhliso iyenyuka. Izinga lokukhula lonyaka lwesakhiwo sentsimbi yentsimbi malunga ne-8% -12%.
Ukusingqongileyo kunye nokuzinzileyo: Ukubuyiselwa okuphezulu kunye neendawo ezihambelana nokusingqongileyo zensimbi zenza kube yinto yokuqala yokukhetha izinto zokwakha ezizinzileyo. Okwangoku, umlinganiselo weeprojekthi zezatifiketi zokukhusela indalo yesakhiwo sentsimbi yentsimbi uye wanda malunga ne-15%.
4. Ukwenziwa kwezinto ezintsha kwiindlela zokwakha Ukwakhiwa kweemodyuli kunye namacandelo asele enziwe ngaphambili: Ezi ndlela ziphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kolwakhiwo kunye nokunciphisa iindleko. Ukuthandwa kokwakhiwa kweemodyuli kuye kwanciphisa ixesha lokwakha malunga ne-20% -30%.
Izixhobo zokwakha ngokuzenzekelayo: ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zokwakha ezizenzekelayo kunye nobuchwepheshe berobhothi, ukuchaneka kolwakhiwo kunye nokhuseleko kuphuculwe kakhulu. Ukusetyenziswa kolwakhiwo oluzenzekelayo lonyuswe nge-10% -15%.
Itheyibhile yedatha: umkhwa wamva nje wesakhiwo sentsimbi yentsimbi
| Domain | Iindlela eziphambili | Idatha (2023-2024) |
| inkqubela yobugcisa | Ukusetyenziswa kwentsimbi ephezulu kuphucula umthamo wokuthwala | Umthamo wokuthwala unyuswe ngama-20% -30% |
| Ubuchwephesha bokuvelisa obukrelekrele buphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso | Ukusebenza kwemveliso kunyuswe nge-15% -20% | |
| Uyilo lokuyila | Umyinge wentsimbi yentsimbi esetyenziswa kwizakhiwo ezinkulu ezibanzi uyenyuka | Imalunga ne-10% |
| Itekhnoloji ye-BIM ikhulisa isantya soyilo | Isantya sohlengahlengiso loyilo sonyuswe ngama-25% | |
| Utshintsho kwimfuno yemarike | Ukufudukela ezidolophini kubangela imfuno yeentsimbi zentsimbi | Izinga lokukhula ngonyaka limalunga ne-8% -12% |
| Umlinganiselo weentsimbi zentsimbi ezisetyenziselwa iiprojekthi zokukhusela indalo ziye zanda | Umyinge weeprojekthi zoqinisekiso lokusingqongileyo unyuke nge-15% | |
| Ukwenziwa ngokutsha kwendlela yokwakha | Ukwakhiwa kweemodyuli kunciphisa ixesha lokwakha | Ixesha lokwakha lincitshiswe ngama-20% -30% |
| Izixhobo zokwakha ezizenzekelayo zokuphucula ukuchaneka kolwakhiwo | Izicelo zokwakha ezizenzekelayo zonyuke nge-10% -15% |
Isishwankathelo, indlela yakutshanje yesakhiwo sentsimbi yentsimbi kwi-teknoloji, ukuyila, imarike kunye neendlela zokwakha zibonise inkqubela phambili kunye notshintsho. Ezi ndlela aziphuculi nje kuphela ukusebenza kunye noluhlu lwezicelo zeentsimbi zetsimbi, kodwa zenza ukuba zidume ngakumbi kwizakhiwo zanamhlanje.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-12-2024